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Understand the choices

Learn investing basics

For people learning before—or alongside—investing.

Start with the plan, understand three connected investment decisions, then follow the branch that best matches whether you are saving or withdrawing.

Read: Should you invest on your own?
1Should you invest on your own?2Start with the plan3Understand your accounts4Connect investments to the plan5Three investment decisions6Choose the continuation that fits7Review without reacting8Judge and verify information
See the learning path
1Should you invest on your own?2Start with the plan3Understand your accounts4Connect investments to the plan5Three investment decisions6Choose the continuation that fits7Review without reacting8Judge and verify information

Suggested sequence

Learn one decision at a time.

Read in order, skip ahead or use one article to answer today’s question.

  1. 1
    Available · 6 min read

    Should You Invest on Your Own?

    Decide whether a simple DIY approach fits you.

    Read
  2. 2
    Available · 6 min read

    Start With the Plan, Not the Product

    Turn your retirement goal into useful investment boundaries.

    Read
  3. 3
    Available · 8 min read

    How Are TFSA, RRSP and Taxable Accounts Taxed While I Save?

    Follow money through contributions, investment growth and withdrawals in common accounts.

    Read
  4. 4
    Available · 7 min read

    How Do My Investments Support My Retirement Plan?

    Connect the portfolio to the income, spending and time it may need to support.

    Read
  5. 5
    Available · 7 min read

    Three Investment Decisions to Understand First

    Understand the three decisions that give a retirement portfolio its job.

    Read

Choose the continuation that fits

Saving and withdrawing create different questions.

Choose either branch. This is a relevance shortcut, not a score or recommendation.

6A · Still building savings · 8 min read

How a Simple Diversified Portfolio Works

Understand asset roles, broad holdings and the containers that can hold them.

Read
6B · Near or in retirement · 8 min read

How Investing Changes When Withdrawals Begin

Understand why withdrawals and market changes need to be reviewed together.

Read
  1. 7
    Available · 7 min read

    How to Review a Portfolio Without Reacting to Headlines

    Separate a brief check-in, a fuller review and an explicit decision.

    Read
  2. 8
    Available · 7 min read

    How to Judge Investing Information and Where to Verify It

    Use five checks to assess investing information and find an official verification source.

    Read

Put the idea beside your numbers

Use the related planning tool when you are ready.

The tool lets you explore your own estimates. Reading is optional, and opening it does not choose a strategy or change a saved plan.

Open Portfolio Illustration