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Retirement questions · Step 8

How Do I Turn Retirement Savings Into Monthly Income?

Start with the monthly life you want, then see what pensions, benefits and savings each need to provide.

Build the paycheque in layers.

Retirement income may arrive from several places on different dates. Begin with must-cover monthly spending, then add flexible spending. Next place CPP, OAS, workplace pensions, annuities and part-time income on the timeline. Savings fill some or all of what remains. Use the CPP, OAS and GIS overview and the source-specific pension guides to confirm program rules and start dates.

Build the income plan in five steps

01

Estimate spending

Use one dollar basis and label whether the amount is before or after tax.

02

Place recurring income

List when CPP, OAS, pensions, annuities and work income begin or stop.

03

Find the remaining gap

Keep the portfolio's job visible instead of combining every source into one total.

04

Separate spending types

Distinguish essential, flexible, temporary and one-time costs.

05

Set a review rhythm

Revisit the plan regularly and after life, income, spending or market facts change.

A simplified example

The portfolio may fund a gap—not the whole paycheque.

Noor wants $5,000 a month for retirement life. Entered pensions and benefits provide $3,400, leaving $1,600 for savings to fund. A planner can test distributions, a percentage withdrawal or a target-funding approach, then show a range of future balances and income. It cannot promise the amount will be sustainable.

Illustrative only. The names and circumstances are fictional.

Explore it in your plan

Build a monthly retirement paycheque.

Enter spending and income sources, see the remaining gap, compare ways savings could help and review the modelled range. The tool illustrates choices rather than prescribing one.

Open the illustration

A checkpoint

How much of the desired paycheque must come from savings?

Subtract dependable monthly income from desired monthly spending. Then separate the remaining amount into must-cover and flexible portions.

Related questions

A few useful follow-ups.

Do I need to live only on dividends?

No. Distributions are one possible cash-flow source. Total-return withdrawals can also include selling investments.

Is one withdrawal percentage safe forever?

No percentage guarantees an outcome. Time horizon, portfolio, inflation, spending flexibility and market sequence all matter.

What if pension income starts later?

Savings or work may temporarily bridge the gap. Model the start and stop dates rather than treating every income source as immediate.

How often should the plan be reviewed?

A scheduled annual review is a useful baseline, with additional review after major life, income, spending or market changes.

Official sources

These sources were reviewed August 17, 2026. Program rules and tax treatment can change; confirm the information that applies when acting.

Retired Kevin is not affiliated with or endorsed by these organizations.